All Creation Groans, Part 2
Jesus showed compassion for people suffering from various physical, psychological, or spiritual conditions; many had been stigmatized and shunned by his society. In doing so, Jesus rejected the prevailing belief that a sick person deserves to suffer.
“As he went along, he saw a man blind from birth. His disciples asked him, ‘Rabi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?’ ‘Neither this man nor his parents sinned,’ said Jesus, ‘but this happened so that the work of God might be displayed in his life.” (John 9:1-3)
Although Western culture is less inclined to stigmatize physical suffering than in the past, it continues to marginalize people with mental illness. We suspect that those who struggle with depression, anxiety, or similar challenges somehow “brought this on themselves” and insist that they make matters worse by dwelling on their problems. There is truth here. Some mental health problems arise from bad decisions, and people with mental health problems occasionally make choices that perpetuate their problems. While people who abuse alcohol and drugs are especially prone to this, most people with mental health problems have probably made decisions that worsen their suffering. However, science has shown that some people inherit a vulnerability to mental illness; at some point, stress or trauma overwhelms their coping and leads to permanent impairment. Thus, a person’s mental health problems may arise from a combination of poor choices and factors beyond his control. This should be reason enough to withhold judgment.
But Jesus makes an even stronger case for not judging those with mental illness. Our efforts to measure responsibility and assign blame tend to deny our personal vulnerability and brokenness. When we stigmatize people with mental health problems, we expose our hypocrisy; when we marginalize them, we reveal our fear and shortsightedness. In contrast, Jesus sees the person with mental illness as a potential recipient of God’s healing grace and power. When Christians embrace people who suffer from depression, anxiety, or other mental health challenges, they acknowledge the brokenness of all humanity and the arrival of God’s kingdom.